Media Director Newbie Pack Current Components
From LinuxMCE wiki
Also see Category:Media Directors, and Where to Buy.
Contents |
Intro
A PC to be used as a Media Director has specific requirements:
- a slim (small form factor), stylish case
- low motherboard and CPU power requirements/heat emissions
- netbooting (PXE) capability in the BIOS
- quiet operation (quiet fans or fanless heat sink)
- good (nVidia) graphic and sound output cards, with good output connectors (e.g. S-video and surround sound outputs)
- interfaces for input devices/remote controls (USB, wireless, Bluetooth, or USB-UIRT).
- DVD (optical) drive
- ethernet connectivity -- wired and/or wireless
It does not need:
- extensive processing power or RAM.
- a large hard drive, since storage can be provided over the network from the Core or a NAS (network attached storage) device.
- an operating system (OS), if you plan to netboot
Barebones Integrated Systems (no CPU/RAM)
MSI MS-6421-030 (aka Media Live)
- Everything but the CPU/RAM
- Optimised for low-noise, low power (300 W) operation
- Made specifically as a Media PC, with S-video, HDMI-video, SCART, RCA, 7.1 surround sound, digital video and audio and other outputs already integrated.
- Includes an nVidia integrated video card
- Includes integrated WiFi, IR, Bluetooth, RF remote control, multiple USB ports.
- Includes a DVD optical drive.
- Has only 1 PCI card expansion slot
- About US$349 (May 2008).
or
- Comes with MSI motherboard.
- Everything but the CPU/RAM
- Optimised for low-noise, low power (200 W) operation
- Made specifically as a Media PC, with S-video, 7.1 surround sound, and multiple other outputs already integrated.
- Includes an nVidia integrated video card
- Has Firewire, integrated IR, RF Remote control, multiple USB ports. Built-in WiFi.
- Does not include a DVD optical drive -- Pioneer (Bulk) DVR-K06 Slim Slot-In or SonyNEC AD7630A or Panasonic CW-8124-B recommended.
- A3 model comes with HDMI output port and ATI graphics card.
- Approx. US$300 (April 2008).
or
- Shuttle Shuttle FN68PT motherboard 533/667/800 SDRAM unbuffered memory
- Integrated nVidia GeForce 7050 / nForce 630a with PureVideo for HDMI
- 7.1 Surround sound output (Realtek), HDMI video output, D-sub (VGA) port
- Firewire, WiFi, USB, Bluetooth, fingerprint-recognition ports (no Infrared)
- 1 PCI and 1 PCI-e16 slot
- Some users have recommended using 667 MHz memory instead of 800 MHz memory for this system
- Approx. US$340
Individual Components
Case
| Requirements |
|---|
| The requirements for the case really depend on individual user desires. If you could care less that there's a monstrous sized 10-slot tower sitting wherever you plan on locating your Media Director? Then a Monstrous 10-Slot Tower would be the selection for you. However, on average, the smaller the case for the Media Director? The nicer it's going to look. So there isn't a true "requirement" for the Media Director Case Selection. Just use your best judgement for your look and style. |
- VFD front display
- Includes IR receiver, USB, firewire, and audio front ports
- 2 internal 3.5" drive bays for HDDs
- 1 external 5.25" bay for DVD-optical drive (not included, such as Liteon CD/DVD for $18)
- 4 expansion slots
- Includes quiet 430W power supply, 2 cooling fans
- Approx. $170 (June 2008)
or
- The SilverStone LaCasa LC19 has largely been superseded by the Silverstone LC20.
- No display
- USB, Fireware, Audio front ports -- no IR receiver
- Two 5.25" drive bays (for DVD optical drives, not included)
- Six 3.5" internal bays for hard drives
- 7 expansion slots
- Two case cooling fans
- Does not come with a power supply
- Approx. $140 (June 2008).
or
- The Silverstone LC20M includes a VFD display and an IR remote port.
- Approx $200 (June 2008)
Motherboard
| Requirements |
|---|
The requirements for a Motherboard are based on Processing Power, Distraction Level and A/V Quality.
|
- ABIT AN-M2HD (LE) AM2+/AM2 GeForce7050PV/ nForce630a HDMI Micro ATX AMD Motherboard
- DDR2 800
- Includes 2 PCI, 1 PCI-e and 1 PCI-16 slots
- 6 audio ports (for 7.1 surround sound), HDMI port, D-sub video port, S/PDIF optical and coax ports, Firewire, USB
- GeForce 7050PV/ nForce630a integrated graphics
- 8 Gb max memory (4 x 240 pin memory slots)
- About $85 (July 2008)
or
- MSI K9N2GM-FD AM2+/AM2 NVIDIA GeForce 8200 Micro ATX AMD Motherboard
- DDR2 240 pin 8 Gb Max memory
- 2 PCI, 1 PCI-e, i PCI-e(16) slots
- D-sub and DVI video outputs (FIH model has HDMI connector)
- 5.1 surround sound audio output from Realtek ALC888 card
- About $75
or (for non-HDMI uses)
- MSI K9N6SGM-V V2 Motherboard (aka MS-7309-070)
- VGA video output only (will need an external VGA to S-video adapter).
About US$48
- You can use almost any other motherboard, if you are willing to put in a separate graphics card. Currently (LinuxMCE Version 7.10, or RC2, as at 30 Sep 2008) this should be an Nvidia card. See below for recommendations.
CPU
- AMD Athlon X2 BE-2400 Brisbane 2.3GHz 2 x 512KB L2 Cache Socket AM2 45W Dual-Core Processor
- Most reviewers recommend getting a quieter fan than the stock fan that comes with it.
- About $99 (June 2008).
or
- AMD Athlon X2 4050e 2.1GHz 1MB L2 Cache Socket AM2 45W 65nm Dual-Core Processor
- About $68
or
- AMD Athlon 64 LE-1600 2.2GHz 1MB L2 Cache Socket AM2 45W Single-Core Processor
- Most reviewers recommend getting a quieter fan than the stock fan that comes with it.
- About $35 (June 2008).
See MSI website for details about other processors compatible with MSI motherboards.
See MSI website for CPUs compatible with K9N6SGM-V motherboard listed above.
Cooling Fan or Heat Sink
- Silverstone NT07-AM2 Fan (website)
- For AMD CPU sockets up to 65W power
- Low profile
- Approx. $20 (April 2008).
- (Available in Europe only):
- NORTHQ NQ 3393 Heat sink with fan (website)
- or
- Hiper HFC10820C1(German website)
- Also see this review of the quietest, best cooling fans for your CPU. The best are about $50. Don't forget to check that the height of the cooler will fit into your case!
RAM
- DDR2 800Mhz 240-pin (PC2-6400) nonECC 1.8 V -- 1 Gb (used by MSI motherboard above)
- about $27 (May 2008)
Video graphics card
Nvidia graphics cards are currently (Sep 2008) recommended for LinuxMCE 7.10 (also called RC2). ATI cards are not recommended.
LinuxMCE needs medium speed 3D and high speed 2D. About $70-$100 should be your budget. You don't need 512MB of graphics memory for LinuxMCE, 128MB or 256MB is adequate.
Recommendations:
- SD playback- Nvidia 6200 or 6600 are OK (Turbocache/TC or GT versions preferred). May not be a good choice if you want to run the nice UI2 with Alpha blending as the photo screensaver is jerky due to the slower 3D performance.
- HD playback (720p, 1080i and 1080p)- Nvidia 7300 or 8400GS (can someone please confirm these 2 are OK with UI2+Alpha), 8500GT, 8600GT.
The 6200 Turbocache 128 MB (5.6 GB/sec, 1400 Mtexels/sec) is adequate for SD (standard definition- 576 lines or below) video playback. It is too slow for the UI2 Alpha Blended interface (horribly slow until you kill the photo screen saver). Also not adequate for HD TV broadcasts (720p and above).
The 6600 'probably' has enough horsepower for HDTV and UI2 (4.2 GB/sec, 2400 Mtexels/sec). 6600GT should be fine (16 GB/sec, 4000 Mtexels/sec).
The pick of the current Nvidia line up (Sep 2008) for a full height card is probably the fanless single slot 8500GT (12.8 GB/sec, 3600 Mtexels/sec), about AUD$75 (US$50).
Other options are the 8600GT (22.4 GB/sec, 8640 Mtexels/sec) at AUD$120 (US$80), also available as a single slot Gigabyte version. This is more expensive than the 8500GT.
Other options are the 9500GT (14.4 GB/sec, 10400 Mtexels/sec) or 9600GTs- try the silent Zotac ("zone" series) or Gigabyte versions. The drawback of many of the 9400GTs, 9500GTs and 9600GTs are that the silent versions may take up 2 slots due to the size of the heatsink!
You should look for a card that has the right sort of output for your TV or display- HDMI is good as it gives you a bit of future proofing.
Here is a handy comparison table. And another one- look at the GB/sec of memory transfer as one measure of performance. You can see that the 9400 GT is about 3x faster in memory speed and 3D performance than a 6200 Turbocache. Wikipedia has a good section comparing the different cards.
Simple rules:
- Pick a version of a card which has a fanless design (heatsink/heatpipe only)
- Pick a low profile design to match cases that need the smaller physical card
- Check if the card takes up 1 or 2 slots on your motherbaord (due to the heatsink)
- Check that the card is the same type as your motherboard slot- AGP or PCI-Express (PCI-E) are usually faster options over PCI cards. PCI-E cards may specify a "1x" or "16x" slot which are different physically as well as in speed.
- Higher numbers tend to be faster (e.g. 9400 is faster than 7200)
- LE is a slow version of a particular graphics chipset
- GS is a slow version
- No suffix is medium speed
- GT is faster speed
- An LE in a higher chipset might be faster than a GT in a lower chipset
- Or it might not!
- There are other "high end" letter combinations which you don't generally need to worry about as these are 3D gaming cards whose extra performance does not help LinuxMCE
- A card with GDDR3 memory is often about 2x the speed of the same chipset without GDDR3
Optical (DVD) drive
Pioneer (Bulk) DVR-K06 Slim Slot-In
- Make sure your case does not have an integrated DVD optical drive first!
- About $80 (April 2008).
Remote
Also see the Input Category
- About $150
or
- About US$37
or
- Gyration Go 2.4 air mouse 100 ft. range Pro version
- About US$140
Sound Card
Also see Category:Audio.
- supported by ALSA Linux drivers
- about $30
or
- Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Xtreme Audio 7.1 Channels 24-bit 96KHz PCI Interface Sound Card
- Has Linux drivers
- Also available in a PCI-Express card
- About $50 or here (May 2008).
or
- Integrated Realtek soundcards
- Realtek drivers are incorporated in the Linux kernel
- Realtek AC'97 audio codecs are also available (2.4 or 2.6) here
- Linux high definition audio codecs for Realtek are available here.
Other soundcards may work. Check this list of sound cards for a complete list of Linux/ALSA compatibility.
Barebones systems (as above) may already have integrated sound.
Troubleshooting Sound
For Kubuntu 7.10, see this tutorial for getting surround sound to work.
TV Tuner Card
- pcHDTV 5500 PCI card
- Analog (ATSC) and digital (DVB) dual TV tuner, designed for Linux
- For US and Canada
- about $129
or
- Hauppauge (see here for the complete list):
- WinTV-HVR-950Q (USB) (ATSC/NTSC/Clear QAM) -- about $99
- WinTV-1800 (PCI) (ATSC/QAM -- analog doesn't work)
- WinTV-HVR-1100 (PCI) (DVB-T)
- WinTV-HVR-1110 (PCI) (DVB-T)
- WinTV-Nova-T-500 (PCI) (Dual DVB-T tuners)
- DEC2000T-USB (USB1.1) (DVB-T)
- DEC3000S-USB (USB1.1) (DVB-S)
- or a list of analog tuners of the
- WinTV-PVR-150 class (PCI) (NTSC/PAL)
or
- DviCO FusionHDTV5 RT GOLD (PCI card) or FusionHDTV5 Express (PCIe card)
- there are some analog tuner sound issues with this card
- (about $100)




