Difference between revisions of "Motion"

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(Adding IP cameras to motion)
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{{Versioninfo}}
 
[[Category: Security]]
 
[[Category: Security]]
 
[[Category: Cameras]]
 
[[Category: Cameras]]
 
[[Category: Tutorials]]
 
[[Category: Tutorials]]
[[Category: LinuxMCE_Devices]]
 
 
[[Category: Software components]]
 
[[Category: Software components]]
  
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{| align="right"
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  | __TOC__
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  |}
  
 
'''Motion''' is a program that monitors the video signal from one or more cameras and is able to detect if a significant part of the picture has changed; in other words, it can detect motion. Motion is the perfect tool for keeping an eye on your property, keeping only those images that are interesting.
 
'''Motion''' is a program that monitors the video signal from one or more cameras and is able to detect if a significant part of the picture has changed; in other words, it can detect motion. Motion is the perfect tool for keeping an eye on your property, keeping only those images that are interesting.
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*Controlled via the browser (older versions used xml-rpc)
 
*Controlled via the browser (older versions used xml-rpc)
 
*Automatic noise and threshold control
 
*Automatic noise and threshold control
*Motion is a daemon with low CPU consumption and a small memory footprint.  
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*Motion is a daemon with low CPU consumption and a small memory footprint.
  
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===Changing the Motion Wrapper settings===
  
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*[[LinuxMCE Admin Website]]--> Advanced -->  [[Advanced Pages Devices| Devices]]
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*My Devices-->CORE-->Motion Wrapper
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*Under Device Data-->Motion Parameters can be found the actual parameters. The correspond to the [http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/ConfigFileOptions Motion config options] found on the Motion wiki.
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:*My surveillance camera already has automatic light leveling and I don't need the Motion module to do it for me, so I set auto-brightness off.
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:*I wanted my camera to detect movement when just two frames showed a difference, so I set minimum_motion_frames to 2.
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:*also need to set snapshot_interval to 2 ('''snapshot_interval 2''')
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*After making all my changes, I saved and did a [[quick reload router]].
  
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==Interesting related projects==
  
==Compiling (contributing) to Motion Wrapper in LinuxMCE==
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Since there will probably be some discussion about the future of video surveillance under LinuxMCE, I'll enumerate here few interesting projects, which I hope will one day be incorporated into LinuxMCE.
In version 0.41 of LinuxMCE I wanted to incorporate a few changes into Motion wrapper. I decided to compile it and described the procedure [[How_to_compile_Motion_Wrapper|here]].
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==Interesting related projects==
 
 
Since there will probably be some discussion about the future of video surveillance under LinuxMCE, I'll enumerate here few interesting projects...
 
 
*[http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/KmotionWebViewer Kmotion Web Viewer]
 
*[http://www.lavrsen.dk/twiki/bin/view/Motion/KmotionWebViewer Kmotion Web Viewer]
 
 
*[http://www.zoneminder.com/ Zoneminder]
 
*[http://www.zoneminder.com/ Zoneminder]

Latest revision as of 20:14, 29 January 2012

Version Status Date Updated Updated By
710 Unknown N/A N/A
810 Unknown N/A N/A
1004 Unknown N/A N/A
1204 Unknown N/A N/A
1404 Unknown N/A N/A
Usage Information

Motion is a program that monitors the video signal from one or more cameras and is able to detect if a significant part of the picture has changed; in other words, it can detect motion. Motion is the perfect tool for keeping an eye on your property, keeping only those images that are interesting.

LinuxMCE has a wrapper that connects to Motion, called "Motion Wrapper". This wrapper is added as a "device" on the "Interfaces" page. You must have this interface installed before setting up cameras.

The program is written in C for the Linux operating system. Motion is a command line based tool whose output can be jpeg or ppm files, or mpeg video sequences.

For detailed info see the Motion website.

Features

  • Takes snapshots of movement
  • Watches multiple video devices at the same time
  • Watches multiple inputs on one capture card at the same time
  • Live streaming webcam (using multipart/x-mixed-replace)
  • Real time creation of mpeg movies using libraries from ffmpeg
  • Take automated snapshots on regular intervals
  • Take automated snapshots at irregular intervals using cron
  • Execute external commands when detecting movement (and e.g. send SMS or email)
  • Motion tracking (camera follow motion - special hardware required)
  • Feed events to a MySQL or PostgreSQL database.
  • Feed video back to a video4linux loopback for real time viewing
  • Lots of user contributed related projects with web interfaces etc.
  • User configurable and user defined on screen display.
  • Controlled via the browser (older versions used xml-rpc)
  • Automatic noise and threshold control
  • Motion is a daemon with low CPU consumption and a small memory footprint.

Changing the Motion Wrapper settings

  • My surveillance camera already has automatic light leveling and I don't need the Motion module to do it for me, so I set auto-brightness off.
  • I wanted my camera to detect movement when just two frames showed a difference, so I set minimum_motion_frames to 2.
  • also need to set snapshot_interval to 2 (snapshot_interval 2)

Interesting related projects

Since there will probably be some discussion about the future of video surveillance under LinuxMCE, I'll enumerate here few interesting projects, which I hope will one day be incorporated into LinuxMCE.